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  1. 学内発行誌
  2. 薬学部
  3. 薬学部研究年報
  4. 20

バナジウムに魅せられて

https://fukuyama-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/7212
https://fukuyama-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/7212
a555463a-09a5-45d2-bab8-bd11a187edea
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
KJ00005784821.pdf KJ00005784821.pdf (1.2 MB)
Item type 紀要論文(ELS) / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2002-01-01
タイトル
タイトル バナジウムに魅せられて
タイトル
タイトル Be Fascinated by Vanasium
言語 en
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
ページ属性
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 P(論文)
記事種別(日)
値 総説
著者名(日) 植木, 寛

× 植木, 寛

WEKO 38362

植木, 寛

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著者名よみ
識別子Scheme WEKO
識別子 38363
姓名 ウエキ, ヒロシ
著者名(英)
識別子Scheme WEKO
識別子 38364
姓名 Ueki, Hiroshi
言語 en
著者所属(日)
値 福山大学
著者所属(英)
言語 en
値 Fukuyama University
抄録(英)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Vanadium is an essential trace element for animals owing to its physiological and biochemical activities but it is still unknown whether the element is essential for humans. The effects of vanadate on lipoprotein lipase (LPL), a lipid-metabolizing enzyme, were tested using isolated rat fat pads. Vanadate increased the cellular LPL content through the stimulation of intracellular transport of the enzyme for activation, probably glycosylation. The stimulated release of LPL from the fat pads by vanadate was due to the increase in intracellular Ca^<2+> concentration, leading to the fusion of plasma membrane with vesicle including active LPL. Thus, vanadate appears to differ from both insulin and heparin with regard to the mechanism of action although it shows the insulin and heparin-mimic actions. Leptin is the product of the obese gene and secreted from adipose tissue into the circulation. Vanadate, in contrast to insulin, decreased the cellular leptin content and secretion by the increased degradation via a cAMP / PKA-dependent process involving proteasome activation. In hepatocytes, cAMP phosphodiesterase type 3 was stimulated via the increased mitogen-activated protein kinase activity by vanadate. On the other hand, the stimulation by insulin was dependent on the Akt kinase activation. The effects of vanadate were additive to those of insulin, suggesting that vanadate differes from insulin with regard to a receptor- signaling cascade. Furthermore, vanadate showed the anti-platelet and antithrombin actions, leading to the prolongation of blood clotting time. Thus, vanadate seems to be useful as biological tools and medicines.
雑誌書誌ID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN10064550
書誌情報 福山大学薬学部研究年報
en : Annual report of the Faculty of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuyama University

巻 20, p. 1-20, 発行日 2002
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